Easy & Classic Butter Cake Recipe: Your Guide to a Perfectly Moist Dessert
There’s something undeniably comforting and delightful about a classic butter cake. With its rich, golden hue, tender crumb, and exquisite buttery flavor, it stands as a timeless treat perfect for any gathering or a simple indulgence. This simple butter cake recipe promises a moist, flavorful dessert that will become an instant favorite with your family and friends. Whether you prefer it unadorned, allowing its pure taste to shine, or elegantly topped with fresh berries and whipped cream, this homemade butter cake is a versatile delight that never goes out of style.
Crafting this delicious butter cake is straightforward, utilizing ingredients you likely already have in your pantry. However, for those keen on achieving the ultimate flavor profile, a note on vanilla extract: always opt for pure vanilla extract. Its complex, aromatic notes are far superior to imitation vanilla, which can often impart an artificial taste. This small detail can significantly elevate your classic butter cake from good to truly exceptional, ensuring every bite is a celebration of rich, authentic flavor.
Essential Ingredients for a Perfect Butter Cake
Butter: The cornerstone of this classic dessert, butter is fundamental for achieving that signature rich, creamy base and a wonderfully moist, tender texture. Using high-quality unsalted butter allows you to control the salt content precisely, ensuring the optimal balance of flavors in your homemade butter cake. Ensure it’s at room temperature for proper creaming.
Sugar: Beyond just sweetening the cake, granulated sugar plays a crucial role in creating a light and airy texture. When creamed with butter, it incorporates air into the mixture, contributing to the cake’s eventual rise and delicate crumb. The right amount of sugar ensures a beautifully balanced sweet flavor without being overwhelming.
Eggs: Eggs are multi-taskers in baking. They provide essential structure, helping the butter cake to hold its shape, while also adding richness, moisture, and emulsification to the batter. The proteins in eggs set during baking, giving the cake its tender yet stable structure, and they contribute to a golden-brown crust.
All-purpose flour: This common pantry staple forms the primary structural component of the butter cake batter. All-purpose flour provides the necessary gluten development to create a sturdy framework, allowing the cake to rise without collapsing, and giving it a satisfying chew. Sifting your flour can further enhance the lightness of your easy butter cake.
Baking powder: As a chemical leavening agent, baking powder is vital for the cake’s rise. It reacts when mixed with liquid and heat, producing carbon dioxide bubbles that expand, making the cake light, fluffy, and tender. Always check its expiry date to ensure it’s still active for optimal results in your homemade butter cake.
Milk: Milk contributes significantly to the overall moisture of the butter cake, ensuring a soft and tender crumb. It also helps to activate the baking powder and aids in creating a smooth, cohesive batter. Whole milk is generally preferred for its richness, which further enhances the cake’s decadent flavor.
Vanilla extract: While often considered a supporting player, vanilla extract is crucial for elevating the flavor profile of this classic butter cake. It adds a warm, sweet, and aromatic depth that complements the richness of the butter and sugar. As mentioned, pure vanilla extract is highly recommended for the best, most authentic taste.
Mastering the Technique: Tips for a Flawless Butter Cake
One of the most critical steps in achieving a perfectly light and tender classic butter cake is the proper creaming of butter and sugar. To ensure this goes smoothly, always make sure your butter is at room temperature. This isn’t just a suggestion; it’s a golden rule for baking! When butter is soft enough (but not melted), it can effectively trap air bubbles when beaten with sugar. These tiny air pockets are what give your butter cake its desirable light and fluffy texture, helping it to rise beautifully and evenly in the oven.
If your butter is too cold, it won’t combine properly with the sugar, resulting in a dense cake. Conversely, if it’s too warm or melted, it will struggle to hold air, leading to a greasy batter and a flatter cake. Aim for butter that yields slightly when pressed but still holds its shape. Properly creamed butter and sugar should look pale yellow and significantly increased in volume, almost like a light, airy frosting. This meticulous step is the secret to a tender crumb and a consistently delicious homemade butter cake.
Delightful Pairings for Your Butter Cake
Creative Substitutions for Your Butter Cake Ingredients
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Butter – Substitute with margarine: If butter isn’t available or you’re looking for a slightly different texture, baking margarine can be a suitable 1:1 replacement. Margarine has a similar fat content, providing a comparable moistness and texture to your butter cake. Be mindful that some margarines have added salt, which might slightly alter the final flavor.
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Butter – Substitute with coconut oil: For a dairy-free or vegan option, solid coconut oil (at room temperature) can work as a butter substitute. It imparts a subtle coconut flavor, which can be a delightful twist for your butter cake, particularly if you enjoy tropical notes. Use it in equal measure to butter, ensuring it’s not melted when creaming.
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Sugar – Substitute with honey: As a natural sweetener, honey can replace granulated sugar, typically using about ¾ cup of honey for every 1 cup of sugar. Honey also adds significant moisture to the cake, potentially making it denser and darker, and introduces its distinct floral flavor profile. You might need to slightly reduce other liquid ingredients to account for honey’s moisture.
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Sugar – Substitute with maple syrup: Similar to honey, maple syrup offers a unique, rich flavor and increased moisture. Use about ¾ cup of maple syrup for every 1 cup of sugar, and consider slightly reducing other liquids. The resulting butter cake will have a darker hue and a lovely maple aroma, making it ideal for autumn or a unique breakfast cake.
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Eggs – Substitute with applesauce: For an egg-free or vegan option, unsweetened applesauce can act as a binding agent and add moisture. Use ¼ cup of applesauce for each egg. This substitution may make the cake slightly denser and impart a subtle apple flavor, which could be a pleasant addition to your homemade butter cake.
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Eggs – Substitute with flaxseed meal: A “flax egg” (1 tablespoon flaxseed meal mixed with 3 tablespoons water, allowed to sit for 5 minutes until gel-like) can replace one egg. This is an excellent vegan binder, though it may result in a slightly chewier texture and a subtle nutty flavor. It’s a great option for maintaining structure in your easy butter cake without using actual eggs.
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All-purpose flour – Substitute with whole wheat flour: For a more wholesome butter cake, you can substitute up to half of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour. While it adds more fiber and nutrients, be aware that whole wheat flour absorbs more liquid and can result in a denser, slightly heartier texture and a nuttier flavor. A 1:1 substitution might require adjusting liquid content.
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All-purpose flour – Substitute with gluten-free flour blend: For those with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease, a good quality 1:1 gluten-free all-purpose flour blend can be used. Many blends contain xanthan gum to help with structure, so check your blend’s ingredients. The texture might be slightly different, but a delicious gluten-free butter cake is entirely achievable.
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Baking powder – Substitute with baking soda and cream of tartar: If you’re out of baking powder, a homemade version can be made by combining ¼ teaspoon of baking soda with ½ teaspoon of cream of tartar to replace 1 teaspoon of baking powder. Baking soda needs an acid (like cream of tartar) to react and create the leavening needed for a light and fluffy butter cake.
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Milk – Substitute with almond milk: For a dairy-free option, unsweetened almond milk can be used in the same quantity as regular milk. It provides similar moisture without altering the flavor of the classic butter cake significantly, making it an easy swap for lactose-intolerant individuals.
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Milk – Substitute with buttermilk: Buttermilk introduces a slight tanginess and can actually make the butter cake even more tender and moist due to its acidic nature reacting with the baking powder. If using buttermilk, you might want to slightly reduce the baking powder if your recipe also contains baking soda, or simply enjoy the extra lift it provides.
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Vanilla extract – Substitute with almond extract: For a distinct flavor variation, almond extract can replace vanilla. Use a slightly smaller amount as almond extract is often more potent. It provides a lovely nutty aroma and taste that pairs beautifully with the rich butter cake, offering a sophisticated alternative.
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Vanilla extract – Substitute with maple extract: Maple extract offers a unique and rich, earthy sweetness. It can be used in similar quantities to vanilla extract, adding a comforting, autumnal twist to your homemade butter cake. This substitution is particularly delightful when paired with caramelized fruits or a touch of cinnamon.
Explore Other Classic Cake Recipes Similar to Butter Cake
Proper Storage and Freezing for Your Butter Cake
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Once your delightful butter cake has finished baking, the most crucial first step for proper storage is to allow it to cool completely on a wire rack. This is vital to prevent condensation from forming inside your storage container. Excess moisture from a warm cake can make it soggy and compromise its texture, turning your perfectly baked classic butter cake into a less appealing one.
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After it has fully cooled, wrap the entire cake tightly in plastic wrap. Ensure that every surface of the cake is covered. This protective layer is essential for keeping the butter cake fresh by preventing air exposure, which is the main culprit behind a dry or stale cake. For an uncut cake, wrapping the whole thing is best; for slices, wrap each slice individually.
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For an extra layer of freshness and protection, place the plastic-wrapped cake inside an airtight container or a heavy-duty resealable plastic bag. This double barrier effectively seals in moisture and protects the delicate flavor of your homemade butter cake from absorbing any unwanted odors from other foods in your pantry or refrigerator.
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If you intend to enjoy your butter cake within 2-3 days, storing it at room temperature is ideal. Keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight or any heat sources like ovens or stovetops. Excessive warmth can cause the butter in the cake to become oily and reduce its shelf life.
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Should you wish to extend the cake’s freshness, refrigeration is your best bet. A well-wrapped butter cake can last up to a week in the refrigerator. Before placing it inside, ensure the cake is securely wrapped to prevent it from absorbing moisture or odors, which can easily happen in a bustling fridge environment.
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To freeze your butter cake for longer preservation, follow the initial wrapping steps (plastic wrap, then aluminum foil or a freezer-safe bag). This robust wrapping is crucial for preventing freezer burn, which can severely dry out and alter the texture and flavor of your delicious butter cake. Freezing allows you to enjoy it weeks later.
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Always remember to label the wrapped cake with the current date before placing it in the freezer. This simple step helps you keep track of how long it has been stored, ensuring you consume it within its optimal freshness window and avoid any food waste.
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A properly wrapped butter cake can be frozen for up to 3 months without significant loss of quality. When you’re ready to indulge, thaw the cake gradually in the refrigerator overnight. This slow, gentle thawing process is key to maintaining the cake’s original moisture and tender texture, just like it was freshly baked.
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While overnight thawing is recommended, for a quicker option, you can leave the wrapped cake at room temperature for a few hours. However, resist the temptation to use a microwave for thawing, as it can heat the cake unevenly, potentially creating dry, rubbery spots alongside still-frozen areas, diminishing the quality of your easy butter cake.
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If, upon thawing, your classic butter cake appears a little dry, a quick revival trick is to brush it lightly with a simple syrup. This syrup, made by simmering equal parts sugar and water until dissolved, will gently rehydrate the cake and subtly enhance its sweetness, bringing it back to its delicious best.
Reviving Your Leftover Butter Cake: Reheating Methods
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For an oven-fresh experience, preheat your oven to 300°F (150°C). Wrap individual slices or a larger piece of butter cake snugly in aluminum foil. This prevents the cake from drying out and helps retain its moisture. Place the wrapped cake on a baking sheet and heat for approximately 10-15 minutes, or until it feels warmed through and regains its tender texture. This method is excellent for a uniformly warm and soft cake.
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If time is of the essence, the microwave offers a quick and convenient way to reheat a slice of your classic butter cake. Place a single slice on a microwave-safe plate. To prevent it from drying out, cover the slice with a slightly damp paper towel. Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Start with less time and add more if needed, checking frequently to ensure it doesn’t overheat and become tough or rubbery. This method is perfect for a fast, single-serving treat.
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A lesser-known but effective method for reheating butter cake is steaming, which helps preserve its moisture beautifully. Place your butter cake slices on a heatproof plate within a steamer basket. Cover and steam for about 5 minutes over simmering water. The gentle steam infuses moisture back into the cake, resulting in an incredibly soft and delicate texture, almost like it was just baked.
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For a delightful twist that adds a slightly crispy exterior, consider reheating your butter cake on the stovetop. Melt a small knob of butter (about half a tablespoon) in a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Place a slice of butter cake in the melted butter and heat for 1-2 minutes on each side until golden and slightly caramelized. This method creates a wonderful contrast between a warm, moist interior and a subtly crisp, buttery crust.
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If you have a toaster oven, it can also be used for reheating. Preheat your toaster oven to 300°F (150°C). Similar to the main oven method, wrap the butter cake slice in aluminum foil to protect it from direct heat and moisture loss. Place it in the toaster oven for about 10 minutes, or until it is thoroughly warmed. This provides a gentle, even heat, making it a great option for smaller portions.
Essential Tools for Baking the Perfect Butter Cake
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Oven: A reliable oven is paramount for baking any cake, including our classic butter cake. Preheat it accurately to 350°F (175°C) as specified in the recipe. Consistent oven temperature ensures even baking and proper rise, preventing the cake from sinking or drying out. An oven thermometer can help verify your oven’s accuracy.
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Baking pan: A good quality baking pan, typically a 9×13 inch rectangular pan or two 8 or 9-inch round pans, is essential. Properly greasing and flouring the pan (or lining with parchment paper) is crucial to prevent the butter cake from sticking, ensuring a clean release and a beautifully intact final product.
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Mixing bowl: You’ll need at least one large mixing bowl for preparing the butter cake batter. A spacious bowl allows you to comfortably cream the butter and sugar, beat in the eggs, and fold in the dry ingredients without spills or overcrowding. Opt for a sturdy bowl that won’t slide around while you mix.
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Hand mixer: While a stand mixer can certainly be used, a hand mixer is an ideal and more accessible tool for creaming butter and sugar until light and fluffy. It’s also excellent for gradually incorporating eggs and ensuring they are thoroughly beaten into the mixture, contributing to the cake’s airy texture. Its portability makes it easy to work with.
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Whisk: A simple whisk is indispensable for combining the dry ingredients like flour and baking powder. Whisking ensures these ingredients are evenly distributed and aerated before being added to the wet mixture. This step prevents pockets of leavening agents and ensures a uniform texture in your butter cake.
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Measuring cups: Accurate measurement is key in baking. A set of dry measuring cups is essential for precisely portioning ingredients such as flour, sugar, and milk. Using the correct amounts guarantees the right balance of flavors and the desired consistency for your homemade butter cake.
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Measuring spoons: For smaller quantities, particularly for leavening agents like baking powder and flavorings such as vanilla extract, a set of accurate measuring spoons is critical. Precise measurements ensure the chemical reactions occur correctly and the flavor is perfectly balanced in your easy butter cake.
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Spatula: A flexible rubber or silicone spatula is incredibly versatile. It’s handy for scraping down the sides of the mixing bowl, ensuring all ingredients are thoroughly incorporated into the batter, leaving no unmixed pockets. It’s also useful for gently folding ingredients and transferring batter to the baking pan.
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Toothpick: The classic and most reliable test for doneness in a cake. Inserting a toothpick into the center of the butter cake, if it comes out clean with no wet batter attached, indicates that your cake is perfectly baked and ready to be removed from the oven. This simple tool prevents over or under-baking.
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Wire rack: After removing your butter cake from the pan, it’s crucial to transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. Air circulation around all sides prevents the bottom from becoming soggy due to trapped heat and moisture, ensuring your classic butter cake maintains its desired texture throughout.
Smart Tips to Save Time While Baking Your Butter Cake
Pre-measure ingredients: One of the easiest ways to streamline your baking process is to measure out all your ingredients before you even begin mixing. This “mise en place” technique not only saves significant time during the active mixing phase but also helps prevent errors, ensuring you have everything at hand for a smooth and efficient creation of your classic butter cake.
Room temperature butter shortcut: If you forgot to take your butter out ahead of time, a quick trick to soften it to room temperature is to cut it into smaller cubes and let it sit for 15-20 minutes, or gently microwave it in 5-second bursts, flipping each time, until pliable but not melted. Softened butter speeds up the creaming process with sugar, essential for a light, fluffy easy butter cake.
One-bowl method (with a caveat): While our recipe calls for whisking dry ingredients separately, for simpler cakes, some bakers opt for a “one-bowl method” by carefully layering dry ingredients over wet. However, for a butter cake, it’s generally best to combine dry ingredients first to ensure leavening is evenly distributed. You can still save on cleanup by using the same bowl for wet and then adding dry, ensuring you scrape the sides well.
Quick cooling techniques: To speed up the cooling of your butter cake, place the cake (on its wire rack) near an open window or in a room with a fan. For a very fast cool down, you can even place the wire rack with the cake over a bowl of ice water, ensuring the cake itself doesn’t touch the water. This rapid cooling can get you to frosting or serving faster.
Preheat oven early: Make it a habit to start preheating your oven the moment you decide to bake, or even before you begin gathering your ingredients. Ovens can take 15-20 minutes or more to reach the desired temperature and stabilize. By preheating early, you’ll avoid waiting around for the oven once your butter cake batter is ready, making your baking session much more efficient.

Classic Homemade Butter Cake Recipe
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Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 cup Butter softened
- 1 cup Sugar
- 4 Eggs
- 2 cups All-purpose Flour
- 1 teaspoon Baking Powder
- ½ cup Milk
- 1 teaspoon Vanilla Extract
Instructions
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Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a baking pan.
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In a mixing bowl, cream the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
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Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition.
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In another bowl, whisk together the flour and baking powder. Gradually add to the creamed mixture alternately with milk, beating well after each addition. Stir in the vanilla extract.
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Pour the batter into the prepared pan. Bake for 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
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Cool in the pan for 10 minutes before removing to a wire rack to cool completely.
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